Preparing for Your Alaska Whale Watching Tour

An Alaska whale watching tour is an unforgettable experience, offering the chance to witness some of the ocean’s most majestic creatures in their natural habitat. However, the rugged and often unpredictable Alaskan environment means that preparation is key to making the most of your adventure. Whether you’re embarking on your first whale watching trip or you’re an experienced wildlife enthusiast, it’s essential to know what to pack, how to dress, and how to make the most of your time on the water. In this guide, we’ll cover everything from staying warm and dry to capturing stunning photos and tips for first-time whale watchers.

What to Pack for Your Whale Watching Adventure in Alaska

Packing the right gear for your Alaska whale watching tour is essential for staying comfortable and prepared for whatever the weather may bring. Alaska’s coastal climate can be cool and wet, even during the summer months, so having the right clothing and accessories is crucial. Here’s a checklist of items to consider bringing:

1. Waterproof Jacket: A waterproof, windproof jacket is a must-have for any Alaska whale watching tour. Look for one with a hood to protect you from rain, sea spray, and wind. Even if the forecast looks clear, weather can change quickly, and staying dry is essential to staying comfortable.
2. Layers of Clothing: The key to dressing for an Alaskan adventure is layering. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep sweat off your skin, add an insulating mid-layer (such as fleece or wool), and top it off with your waterproof outer shell. This allows you to adjust your clothing as needed based on temperature changes.
3. Warm Hat and Gloves: A warm hat (beanie) and gloves are essential, especially on colder days or during early morning tours. Even in the summer, the wind on the open water can be quite chilly.
4. Comfortable, Non-Slip Shoes: Wear comfortable shoes with non-slip soles, as boat decks can become wet and slippery. Waterproof shoes or boots are ideal, especially if you plan on spending time outside on the deck.
5. Sunglasses and Sunscreen: Even on overcast days, the sun’s reflection on the water can be intense. Protect your eyes with polarized sunglasses, and apply sunscreen to avoid getting sunburned, especially since the cool weather can make it easy to forget the sun’s intensity.
6. Binoculars: While you’ll likely get close to the whales, having a pair of binoculars allows you to spot them from a distance or view other wildlife, such as seabirds and seals, during the tour.
7. Camera or Smartphone: If you plan on taking photos (and you should!), bring a camera or smartphone with extra memory and fully charged batteries. A waterproof case or bag is also a good idea to protect your equipment from water damage.
8. Snacks and Water: Although many tours provide refreshments, it’s always a good idea to bring your own water bottle and some snacks. A thermos with a hot beverage can also be a comforting addition, especially on cold days.
9. Seasickness Medication: If you’re prone to seasickness or unsure how you’ll fare on the water, consider bringing seasickness medication or ginger candies to help prevent nausea.

How to Dress for an Alaska Whale Watching Tour: Stay Warm and Dry

The weather in Alaska can be unpredictable, even during the summer months. Temperatures can fluctuate, and it’s not uncommon to experience rain, wind, or even the occasional snow flurry, especially in coastal areas. Dressing appropriately for your whale watching tour is essential to ensuring you stay warm and dry, so you can fully enjoy the experience without discomfort.

1. Layering Is Key: The best way to dress for an Alaska whale watching tour is to wear layers. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer made of synthetic materials or merino wool to keep sweat off your skin. Avoid cotton, as it can hold moisture and make you feel cold. Next, add an insulating mid-layer, such as a fleece jacket or down vest, to trap heat. Finally, wear a waterproof and windproof outer layer to protect you from the elements. This three-layer system allows you to adjust your clothing based on the weather conditions and your activity level.
2. Don’t Forget a Hat and Gloves: Even in the summer, the wind on the water can be chilly, especially if you’re standing on the boat’s deck for extended periods. A warm hat and gloves will help keep you comfortable, particularly during early morning or late evening tours when temperatures can drop.
3. Footwear Matters: Your feet are likely to get wet during a whale watching tour, especially if you spend time outside on the boat’s deck. Waterproof shoes or boots are highly recommended to keep your feet dry. Additionally, non-slip soles are essential for safety, as boat decks can become slick with water.
4. Sunglasses and Sunscreen: While staying warm is important, don’t forget about sun protection. The reflection of the sun on the water can be surprisingly strong, so be sure to wear polarized sunglasses and apply sunscreen, even if it’s overcast.

How to Capture Stunning Photos of Whales in Alaska

Whale watching in Alaska offers countless opportunities for capturing breathtaking photos, but photographing these fast-moving and elusive animals can be challenging. To help you get the best shots of whales during your tour, here are some tips for both beginners and experienced photographers.

1. Use a Telephoto Lens: If you’re using a DSLR or mirrorless camera, a telephoto lens (200mm or higher) will allow you to zoom in on the whales from a distance. This is especially useful for capturing close-up shots of whales breaching or spouting. However, keep in mind that even with a telephoto lens, the whales may move quickly, so you’ll need to be ready to act fast.
2. Set Your Camera to Continuous Shooting Mode: Whales are unpredictable, and their behavior can change in an instant. To increase your chances of getting the perfect shot, set your camera to continuous shooting (burst) mode. This way, you can take multiple shots in quick succession and choose the best one later.
3. Adjust Your Shutter Speed: Since whales often move quickly, a fast shutter speed is essential for freezing the action. A shutter speed of at least 1/1000th of a second is recommended to capture sharp images of breaching whales or tail flukes.
4. Anticipate the Whale’s Movements: Whales often give subtle signals before they breach or dive, such as arching their backs or fluking their tails. Pay attention to these behaviors, and be ready to snap a photo when the whale makes its move. Additionally, listen to your guide or captain, who may offer insights on where and when the whales are likely to surface.
5. Be Patient and Stay Ready: Whale watching requires patience, as the whales may surface unexpectedly or disappear for long periods. Keep your camera ready at all times and be prepared to wait for the perfect shot. Sometimes, the best photo opportunities happen when you least expect them.
6. Consider the Scenery: While the whales are the stars of the show, don’t forget to capture the stunning Alaskan scenery as well. The backdrop of towering glaciers, snow-capped mountains, and rugged coastline can add depth and context to your photos, making them even more memorable.

Tips for First-Time Whale Watchers: Maximizing Your Experience

If this is your first whale watching tour in Alaska, you’re in for a thrilling experience. However, to make the most of your adventure, it’s helpful to know a few tips that will enhance your chances of seeing whales and enjoying the trip to the fullest.

1. Choose the Right Time of Year: The best time for whale watching in Alaska is during the summer months, typically from May to September. This is when humpback whales, orcas, and gray whales are most active in the area, feeding in the nutrient-rich waters. If possible, plan your tour during these peak months to increase your chances of seeing whales.
2. Listen to Your Guide: Your guide or captain is an expert on whale behavior and the local marine environment. Pay attention to their instructions and insights, as they can help you spot whales and understand what behaviors to look for. They may also provide background information about the whales’ migration patterns, feeding habits, and conservation efforts, adding depth to your experience.
3. Be Prepared for the Weather: As mentioned earlier, Alaska’s weather can be unpredictable, so come prepared with layers, a waterproof jacket, and warm accessories. Even if the forecast looks favorable, conditions can change quickly on the water, and it’s better to be over-prepared than underprepared.
4. Bring Binoculars: While your boat may get relatively close to the whales, having a pair of binoculars will allow you to see them from a distance and observe other marine life, such as seals, sea lions, and seabirds.
5. Stay Patient and Enjoy the Experience: Whale watching can sometimes involve long periods of waiting as you search for the animals. Stay patient and take in the beautiful scenery while you wait. Even if you don’t see whales right away, the experience of being out on the water, surrounded by Alaska’s stunning natural beauty, is worth savoring.

Preparing for your Alaska whale watching tour is key to ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable experience. By packing the right gear, dressing appropriately, and being patient and observant, you can make the most of your adventure and create memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you’re capturing stunning photos of breaching whales or simply soaking in the beauty of Alaska’s rugged coastline, your whale watching tour is sure to be an unforgettable experience.